Regulatory Decision Summary for Idacio

Review decision

The Regulatory Decision Summary explains Health Canada’s decision for the product seeking market authorization. The Regulatory Decision Summary includes the purpose of the submission and the reason for the decision.


Product type:

Drug

Medicinal ingredient(s):

Adalimumab

Therapeutic area:

Immunosuppressants

Type of submission:

New Drug Submission

Control number:

230637
What was the purpose of this submission?

 

The purpose of this submission was to seek market authorization for Idacio, a proposed biosimilar to the Canadian reference product Humira (adalimumab). The sponsor was seeking the same indications authorized for Humira based on evidence of biosimilarity. After evaluation of the submitted data package, Health Canada authorized Idacio as a biosimilar to the Canadian reference product for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis, hidradenitis suppurativa, plaque psoriasis, uveitis, and polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

 

Why was the decision issued?

 

Authorization was based on the totality of evidence presented to establish biosimilarity between Idacio and the reference product, Humira. This included studies demonstrating comparative non-clinical and clinical safety and efficacy as well as comparable pharmacokinetics to the comparator.

In the pivotal comparative pharmacokinetic trial, pharmacokinetic comparability was demonstrated between Idacio and its comparator product Humira according to the established criteria for demonstrating biosimilarity as stated in Health Canadas guidance documents.

In a double-blind Phase 3 safety and efficacy trial in adult patients with plaque psoriasis, clinical efficacy was achieved by similar proportions of patients in each treatment group, and the difference between the Idacio and Humira arms fell within the pre-specified equivalence margins for clinical bioequivalence. The safety profiles of Idacio and Humira were similar and consistent with the established safety profile for Humira.

The totality of evidence, including structural, functional, non-clinical, pharmacokinetic and clinical efficacy and safety comparisons, provided adequate evidence to establish clinical biosimilarity between Idacio and Humira. The favourable benefit-risk profile demonstrated in clinical studies performed in adult patients with plaque psoriasis is extended to other indications currently authorized for the reference product and sought by the sponsor based on scientific rationale in line with relevant guidelines such as "Information and Submission requirements for Biosimilar Biologic Drugs".

For more information on Health Canadas decision, please view the Summary Basis of Decision.

 

Decision issued

Approved; issued a Notice of Compliance in accordance with the Food and Drug Regulations.